胃腸道製劑上一頁
|
藥名╱含量 |
給藥途徑* |
稀釋液** |
每瓶稀釋液體積 |
給藥濃度 |
給藥速率 |
注意事項 |
|
Cimetidine Tagamet Ò 200mg/2ml/amp Stogamet Ò |
IM |
undiluted |
|
|
|
·IV速度若太快，可能造成心律不整及低血壓 ·大劑量IV給藥需大於10分鐘 ·勿冷藏，可能造成沈澱1 |
|
IV |
D5W, NS, LR |
|
15mg/ml |
£60mg/min (over 5min) |
||
|
Intermittent IF |
|
£6mg/ml |
over 15-20min |
|||
|
Continuous IF |
|
0.9-9mg/ml |
37.5mg/hr (individualized range from 40-600mg/hr) |
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|
Metoclopramide HCl PrimperanÒ 10mg/2ml/amp |
IM |
undiluted1 |
|
|
|
·與鹼性注射液混合可能產生混濁 ·使用NS當稀釋液較安定 |
|
IV |
undiluted1 |
|
|
over 1-2min (£10mg/min) |
||
|
IF |
NS, D5W, LR |
50ml |
|
³ 15min |
||
|
Omeprazole Na LosecÒ 40mg/vial Omezol Ò |
Slow IV |
Enclosed diluent |
10ml |
|
<4ml/min (over 2.5min) |
·製備後4hrs內使用
|
|
Ranitidine ZantacÒ50mg/2ml/amp WintacÒ |
IM |
undiluted1 |
|
|
|
·為避免發生bradycardia，IV給藥速度不得超過建議速度(4mg/min) |
|
IV |
NS |
20ml |
£2.5mg/ml |
£4ml/min |
||
|
Intermittent IF |
D5W |
100ml |
£0.5mg/ml |
£5-7ml/min |
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|
Continuous IF
|
D5W |
|
0.6mg/ml ZES: £2.5mg/ml |
6.25mg/hr1,2 ZES:£1mg/kg/hr |
ZES: Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome